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生物质化学工程 ›› 2013, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2): 29-34.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2013.02.007

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生物质加压液化制备生物油研究进展

杨中志, 蒋剑春, 徐俊明, 胡亿明   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院 林产化学工业研究所;生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;国家林业局 林产化学工程重点开发实验室;江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210042
  • 收稿日期:2012-09-06 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2013-03-30 发布日期:2013-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 蒋剑春(1955-),男,博士,研究员,主要从事生物质能源与活性炭方面的研究;E-mail:bio-energy@163.com。

Research Progress on Pressure Liquefaction of Biomass to Bio-oil

YANG Zhong-zhi, JIANG Jian-chun, XU Jun-ming, HU yi-ming   

  1. Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF; National Engineering Lab. for Biomass Chemical Utilization; Key and Open Lab. of Forest Chemical Engineering, SFA; Key Lab. of Biomass Energy and Materials, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210042, China
  • Received:2012-09-06 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2013-03-30 Published:2013-03-30

摘要: 回顾了生物质加压液化技术的发展历程,对生物质加压液化的反应机理进行了分析,分别探讨了生物质原料、液化溶剂、催化剂、液化气氛、液化温度、压力及反应时间对液化效果的影响。分析了目前液化生物油提质精炼的研究进展,指出在这方面的研究需进一步加深,为以后的工业化生产积累经验。

关键词: 生物质, 加压液化, 生物油, 提质精炼

Abstract: The development history of biomass pressure liquefaction is reviewed and its reaction mechanism is analyzed. The main influence factors, such as material types, liquefaction solvents, catalysts, liquefaction atmosphere, temperature, pressure and reaction time, are discussed. Then the progress of refining of liquefaction bio-oil is analyzed. Moreover, we also point out that further research is required in order to accumulate experience for further industrialization.

Key words: biomass, pressure liquefaction, bio-oil, refining

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