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生物质化学工程 ›› 2008, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 50-54.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

生物质资源热化学转化技术研究现状

廖益强1,2, 黄彪1, 陆则坚2   

  1. 1. 福建农林大学 材料工程学院, 福建 福州 350002;2. 福建农林大学 食品科学学院, 福建 福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2007-03-12 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-03-30 发布日期:2008-03-30

Research Progress of Biomass Thermochemical Conversion Techniques

LIAO Yi-qiang1,2, HUANG Biao1, LU Ze-jian2   

  1. 1. Institute of Material Engineering of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;2. Institute of Food Science of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • Received:2007-03-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-03-30 Published:2008-03-30

摘要: 生物质的高效开发利用,对解决能源、环境问题将起到十分积极的作用。本文概述国内外生物质热化学转化方式及其研究进展。通过热化学转化不但可以得到一些化工产品,而且可以缓解化石能源枯竭带来的能源危机。从我国实际情况出发,提出生物质热化学转化中的快速热解技术是目前主要研究方向。

关键词: 生物质能源, 直接燃烧, 快速热解, 气化, 液化

Abstract: High effective utilization and development of biomass have positive effects on solving energy and environment problems. In this paper, the progress of research and the main ways of biomass thermochemical conversion at home and abroad are summarized. The conversion techniques can help us to obtain valuable chemical products and reduce the influence of energy crisis produced by the increasing shortage of fossil fuels. According our country's situation, the paper puts forward proposals that the fast pyrolysis of biomass is the main research direction.

Key words: biomass energy, direct combustion, fast pyrolysis, gasification, liquefaction

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