欢迎访问《生物质化学工程》,

生物质化学工程 ›› 2010, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 23-27.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

4种非洲桉树叶挥发油的化学成分研究

陈虹霞, 王成章   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院, 林产化学工业研究所;生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;国家林业局, 林产化学工程重点开放性实验室, 江苏 南京 210042
  • 收稿日期:2010-07-27 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-11-30 发布日期:2010-11-30
  • 通讯作者: 王成章(1966- ),男,湖北汉川人,研究员,主要从事天然产物研究与利用;E-mail:wangczlhs@sina.com。

Chemical Compositions of Essential Oil of Four Eucalyptus Leaves from Africa

CHEN Hong-xia, WANG Cheng-zhang   

  1. Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF;National Engineering Lab. for Biomass Chemical Utilization;Key and Open Lab. on Forest Chemical Engineering, SFA, Nanjing 210042, China
  • Received:2010-07-27 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-11-30 Published:2010-11-30

摘要: 采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取了4种非洲桉树叶挥发油,通过气相色谱-质谱联用法分析鉴定了4种挥发油的化学成分及其含量。1#和2#挥发油中的主要化学成分是1,8-桉叶素、乙酸松油酯、α-古芸烯、香木兰烯、别香橙烯、喇叭烯、蓝桉醇和喇叭茶醇等。3#和4#桉树叶精油的主要成分是对伞花烃、1,8-桉叶素、异丙基环己烯酮、枯茗醛、水芹醛、匙叶桉油烯醇、桉叶醇和亚油酸等。

关键词: 桉树叶, 挥发油, 气相色谱-质谱

Abstract: The four types of essential oil of Eucalyptus leaves from Africa were obtained by steam distillation and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry(GC-MS).The compounds of 1# and 2# oil were eucalyptol, terpinyl acetate, α-gurjunene, aromadendrene, alloaromadendrene, ledene, globulol and ledol. The compounds of 3# and 4# oil were p-cymene, eucalyptol, cryptone, cumaldehyde, phellandral, spathulenol, eudesmol, and 9,12-octadecadienoic acid.

Key words: Eucalyptus leaves, essential oil, GC-MS

中图分类号: