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生物质化学工程

生物质化学工程 ›› 2010, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1): 44-50.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

乳化柴油的研究进展

李科, 蒋剑春, 李翔宇   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院, 林产化学工业研究所;生物质化学利用国家工程实验室; 国家林业局, 林产化学工程重点开放性实验室;江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210042
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-19 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-01-30 发布日期:2010-01-30

Research Progress on Emulsified Diesel

LI Ke, JIANG Jian-chun, LI Xiang-yu   

  1. Institute of Chemical Industy of Forestry Products, CAF;National Engineering Lab. for Biomass Chemical Utilization;Key and Open Lab. on Forest Chemical Engineering, SFA;Key Lab. of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210042, China
  • Received:2009-06-19 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-01-30 Published:2010-01-30

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摘要： 概述了乳化柴油的研究历史以及近些年来国内外所取得的研究成果,着重叙述了乳化柴油的几种乳化机理;乳化剂的选用方法:亲水亲油平衡值法(HLB法)、相转变温度法(PIT法)、内聚能比值法(CER法);乳化节能机理;微爆作用和加速燃烧反应。根据目前乳化柴油存在的问题,提出未来微乳化柴油的发展方向。

关键词: 乳化柴油, 乳化机理, 乳化剂, 研究进展

Abstract: The research history and recent research achievements of emulsified diesel at home and abroad were summarized. The several emulsified mechanisms of emulsified diesel, the used methods (HLB method, PIT method, CER method ) of emulsifier, energy-saving mechanism of emulsification, micro-explosion and accelerated combustion were stressly described. The development direction of future micro-emulsified desel was proposed according to current problems of emulsified diesel.

Key words: emulsified diesel, emulsification mechanism, emulsifier, research progress

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