%A WANG Qi;ZHU Yan %T Analysis of Research Status of Pretreatment Straw to Produce Ethanol %0 Journal Article %D 2012 %J Biomass Chemical Engineering %R %P 53-58 %V 46 %N 5 %U {http://www.bce.ac.cn/CN/abstract/article_608.shtml} %8 2012-09-30 %X Because of its wide source of raw materials, there is no competition for food with humans, and land with food. Non-food fibers for fuel ethanol is the research priority of the global biomass fuel ethanol. Because of the complexity of the composition of straw and its difficult degradation, it must be pretreatmented before fermentation. Pretreatment is a key part of straw fermentation to produce ethanol. Good or bad pretreatment has a great influence on the subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation. After understanding the composition of the straw, various pretreatment methods are analyzed and the prospect of the use of straw to produce ethanol is discussed. This provides a basis to elect a reasonable pretreatment approach in this paper.