生物质化学工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (4): 67-76.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2022.04.009
• 综述评论 • 上一篇
收稿日期:
2021-05-06
出版日期:
2022-07-30
发布日期:
2022-07-23
通讯作者:
李双明
E-mail:lishuangming@syuct.edu.cn
作者简介:
李双明, 硕士生导师, 研究领域: 功能材料制备及催化构效关系; E-mail: lishuangming@syuct.edu.cn基金资助:
Haohan JIANG, Shuangming LI(), Sansan YU
Received:
2021-05-06
Online:
2022-07-30
Published:
2022-07-23
Contact:
Shuangming LI
E-mail:lishuangming@syuct.edu.cn
摘要:
木质纤维生物质作为地球上最丰富的可再生资源, 不仅储量巨大而且在利用过程中具有碳平衡的显著优势, 已逐渐成为最具发展前景的可再生能源之一。木质纤维中的木质素是自然界最大且唯一的可再生芳香族化合物原料, 在生物质燃料转化, 尤其是解聚生产苯系化工产品等领域具有极为重要的作用和意义。本文在简述木质素化学结构的基础上, 综述了近年来木质素高温热解聚, 生物酶解聚, 催化热解聚, 光催化解聚和溶剂热解聚等解聚方法, 深入分析了液相催化过程中酸、碱催化体系, 加氢和氧化催化体系的机理及优缺点, 总结了现阶段木质素解聚方法中存在的问题, 并对未来的发展方向进行了展望。
中图分类号:
江昊翰, 李双明, 于三三. 木质素解聚和液相催化降解研究进展[J]. 生物质化学工程, 2022, 56(4): 67-76.
Haohan JIANG, Shuangming LI, Sansan YU. Research Progress on Lignin Depolymerization and Liquid Phase Catalytic Degradation[J]. Biomass Chemical Engineering, 2022, 56(4): 67-76.
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