没食子酸衍生化反应研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2015.04.010

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 没食子酸及其衍生物是一类重要的化工原料,广泛应用于生物、医药、化工等领域。简单介绍了没食子酸的分子结构、性质、制备方法及用途,重点讨论没食子酸衍生物的合成及制备方法,包括没食子酸的还原反应、氧化、胺化、酯化(直接酯化法、保护基酯化法和生物酶催化法)、醚化和聚合反应,进一步展望了没食子酸衍生物今后发展的方向及研究的重点和难点。

关键词: 没食子酸, 衍生化, 酯化, 合成

Abstract: Gallic acid and its derivatives are important chemical materials and applied in the regions of biology,medicine,and chemical industry etc.This review briefly discussed the molecule structure,properties,preparation and application of gallic acid,and emphatically highlighted the synthetic methods (including reduction reaction,oxidation reaction,amination reaction,esterification reaction,etherification reaction and polymerization reaction) and the developing direction of its derivatives.

Key words: gallic acid, derivatization, esterification, synthesis

中图分类号:

TQ35

金灿, 张雪彦, 熊凯, 吴国民, 刘贵锋, 陈健, 孔振武. 没食子酸衍生化反应研究进展[J]. 生物质化学工程, 2015, 49(4): 49-56.

JIN Can, ZHANG Xue-yan, XIONG Kai, WU Guo-min, LIU Gui-feng, CHEN Jian, KONG Zhen-wu. Progress in Preparation and Utilization of Gallic Acid Derivatives[J]. bce, 2015, 49(4): 49-56.

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