木质纤维生物质热化学转化预处理技术研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2014.06.010

生物质化学工程 ›› 2014, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 56-61.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2014.06.010

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木质纤维生物质热化学转化预处理技术研究进展

关倩, 蒋剑春, 徐俊明, 贺小亮, 冯君锋

中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所;生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室;江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室, 江苏南京 210042

收稿日期:2014-05-20 出版日期:2014-11-30 发布日期:2014-12-10
通讯作者: 蒋剑春(1955-), 研究员, 博士生导师, 主要从事生物质能源与炭材料的研究开发工作;E-mail:bio-energy@163.com. E-mail:bio-energy@163.com
作者简介:关倩(1986-), 女, 河南鹿邑人, 博士生, 研究方向:生物质液化油的制备与精炼;E-mail:gq19870805@126.com
基金资助:
林业公益性行业科研专项经费资助(201204801)

Research Progress of Lignocellulosic Biomass Pretreatment Methods for Thermo-chemical Conversion

GUAN Qian, JIANG Jian-chun, XU Jun-ming, HE Xiao-liang, FENG Jun-feng

Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF;National Engineering Lab.for Biomass Chemical Utilization; Key and Open Lab.of Forest Chemical Engineering, SFA;Key Lab.of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210042, China

Received:2014-05-20 Online:2014-11-30 Published:2014-12-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 主要介绍了木质纤维生物质原料的组分,综述了物理法、物理-化学法和化学法3种预处理方式在木质纤维生物质热化学转化中应用的研究进展,并阐述了各预处理方式对原料和转化产物的影响,指出它们在应用方面的缺憾及限制,最后对木质纤维生物质的预处理方式进行了展望.

关键词: 木质纤维生物质, 纤维素, 半纤维素, 木质素, 预处理

Abstract: This paper mainly introduced the composition of lignocellulosic biomass and summarized the research progress of three kinds of pretreatment methods including physical method,chemical-physical method,and chemical method for lignocellulosic biomass thermo-chemical conversion.The effects of various pretreatment methods on raw material and transformation products were expounded,and their defects and limitations in applications were pointed out.At last,the pretreatment technology of lignocellulosic biomass was prospected.

Key words: lignocellulosic biomass, cellulose, hemicelluloses, lignin, pretreatment

中图分类号:

TQ35
TK6

关倩, 蒋剑春, 徐俊明, 贺小亮, 冯君锋. 木质纤维生物质热化学转化预处理技术研究进展[J]. 生物质化学工程, 2014, 48(6): 56-61.

GUAN Qian, JIANG Jian-chun, XU Jun-ming, HE Xiao-liang, FENG Jun-feng. Research Progress of Lignocellulosic Biomass Pretreatment Methods for Thermo-chemical Conversion[J]. bce, 2014, 48(6): 56-61.

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木质纤维生物质热化学转化预处理技术研究进展

Research Progress of Lignocellulosic Biomass Pretreatment Methods for Thermo-chemical Conversion

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